the

the
[ðiː, ðə]
def art
1) 定冠词,用于指代已知的人或物

* the man/girl/house/book — 男人/女孩/房子/书

* the men/women/houses/books — 男人/女孩/房子/书

* the yellow dress, not the green one — 那件黄色的衣服,不是绿色的

* the Germans and the French — 德国人和法国人

* the history of France — 法国史

* I haven't the time/money — 我没钱/时间

* the best solution — 最好的解决方案

* to play the piano/violin — 弹钢琴/拉小提琴

* the age of the computer — 计算机时代

* I got it from the teacher — 我从老师那儿得来的

* I'm going to the butcher's/the cinema — 我要去肉店/电影院

* can you give it to the nurse? — 你能把它交给那位护士吗?

2) (adjective forming uncount noun) 用于形容词前表示不可数的一类物; (forming plural noun) 用于形容词前构成复数,表示一类人或物

* to attempt the impossible — 尝试不可能的事

* the rich and the poor — 穷人和富人

3) (in dates, decades) 表示具体时间

* the fifth of March — 3月5日

* the nineties — 90年代

4) (in titles) 用于称谓中

* Elizabeth the First — 伊丽莎白一世

* Peter the Great — 彼得大帝

5) (in comparisons)

* the faster he works, the more mistakes he makes — 他工作得越快,犯的错误就越多 [tā gōngzuò de yuèkuài, fàn de cuòwù jiù yuèduō]

* the more I look at it the less I like it — 我越看越不喜欢

* two dollars to the pound — 两美元兑换一英镑


English-Chinese new dictionary. 2014.

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